Minerals and Natural Resources

Minerals and natural resources are essential materials found within the Earth’s crust, supporting industries, economies, and daily life. They include metals like gold, iron, and copper, non-metallic minerals such as limestone and quartz, and energy resources like coal, oil, and natural gas. These resources drive construction, manufacturing, technology, and energy production, making them vital for global development. Sustainable extraction and conservation are crucial to ensure their availability for future generations while minimizing environmental impact.